Tundra Animals And Plants Facts
From the lack of lots of vegetation some herbivores in the Tundra have a hard time finding areas with a abundance of plants to eat during the Winter.
Tundra animals and plants facts. The region is cold dry and windy. Tundra animals and plants facts. The summers last only about two months and the temperatures are still very cold ranging from 3 to 12 C.
A few of the common north american animals if the alpine tundra are marmots mountain goats bighorn sheep and pika. The tundra biome is believed to be the youngest of all of them in the world. Organisms of the northern alpine tundra probably evolved before those of the Arctic tundra appearing first in the Mongolo-Tibetan Plateau.
Tundra biome Facts Plants Animals Climate for kids. The winters are extremely cold with temperatures typically below -34 C. But some animals like the caribou or musk oxen can eat the lichens and other plants.
1700 species of vascular plants and only 48 species of land mammals can be found although millions of birds migrate there each year for the marshes. Tundra Biome Facts Tundra Biome Description. The tundra biome is an ecosystem situated near the North Pole in the Arctic Circle.
Tundra wildlife includes small mammalssuch as Norway lemmings Lemmus lemmus arctic hares Lepis arcticus and arctic ground squirrels Spermophilus parryii and large mammals such as caribou. Millions of birds also migrate there each year for the marshes. Notable animals in the Arctic tundra include reindeer caribou musk ox Arctic hare Arctic fox snowy owl lemmings.
The plants growing in the alpine climate and at a higher elevation above the tree line are called alpine plants. Polar bears dominate the frozen waters. Since regular plants require sunlight humidity water fertile soil and many other conditions for optimal growth it is understandable that plants found in the tundra have some interesting features in them.