Tropical Rainforest Climate Characteristics

They contain the most diverse range and highest volume of plant and animal life found anywhere on earth.

Tropical rainforest climate characteristics. The temperature of the rainforests barely will ever get any higher than 93 degrees or drop below 63 degrees. High animal and vegetal biodiversity. Tropical rainforest also spelled tropical rain forest luxuriant forest found in wet tropical uplands and lowlands around the Equator.

The tropical rainforest biome has four main characteristics. Adaptations of tropical rainforests to the tropical climate Leaves ie broad waxy and drip tips Roots ie buttress. This means that they have a high biodiversity.

It rains all year. Very high annual rainfall high average temperatures nutrient-poor soil and high levels of biodiversity species richness. As tropical rainforests are located on or close to the Equator the climate is typically warm and wet.

The doldrums of the intertropical convergence zone dominates this climate and the area of calm winds sinking air and frequently occurring rainfalls. The recurring features of rainforests are basically the following. Rainfall exceeds 70 to 100 inches per annum.

Because of the ample solar energy tropical rainforests are usually warm year round with temperatures from about 72-93F 22-34C although forests at higher elevations especially cloud forests may be significantly cooler. Because of the lack of seasonal differences due to the geographical location of the forests and the high humidity level the vegetation is luxuriant here. What is the climate of the rainforest.

High precipitation contributes to the biomes poor soil. Tropical Rainforest Climate Tropical Rainforests are typically located around the equator. Learn More About Climate.