Transgenic Animals Applications Ppt
DNA Technology Biotechnology The use or alteration of cells or biological molecules for specific applications Transgenics Transgenic changed genes Recombinant DNA DNA from different species mixed together Natural or man-made Whole organisms or cells Possible because the genetic code is universal All life uses the same genetic code ATGC Amplifying DNA Need.
Transgenic animals applications ppt. PowerPoint PPT presentation. Transgenic animals that produce useful biological products can be created by the introduction of the portion of DNA or genes which codes for a particular product such as human protein a-1-antitrypsin used to treat emphysema tissue plasmogen activator goat blood clotting factors VIII and IX sheep and lactoferrin cow. Ful in generating transgenic animals but may have applications as transient gene-expression systems 15.
Methods for Creating Transgenic. Animal egg stage is also developed19 There are Since than many models have developed other models like beta receptor knockout mouse Rosenstiel et al gives summary of 32 transgenic uncoupling protein UCP1 knockout mouseacute murine HIVAN models developed. The development of transgenic animals has been part of biotechnology research which has been expanding rapidly.
Foreign genes are inserted into the germ line of the animal so it can be transmitted to the progeny. Transgenic animals can be used as disease models transpharmers xenotransplanters food sources and other biological models. Transgenic Animals Synthetic modified or other foreign genes can be introduced into animals and plants and the resulting transgenic organisms can be used to study the function of the genes for example by insertional mutagenesis to produce novel products or to serve as animal models for studies of inherited human diseases.
4 and in 1980s the transgenic mice is produced using the most popular microinjection technique 5. Several different fish spe-cies including channel catfish common carp goldfish Japanese medaka loach northern pike rainbow trout salmon tilapia walleye and zebrafish for review. The transgenic animals are genetically engineered and are also known as genetically modified organisms.
Using transgenic mice as test systems eg protein CFTR secretion. This project details transgenic animal technology applications ethics and legalities as an example of technologys impact on society. 1 Assistant Professor 2 Associate Professor Department of Pharmacology Pravara I.
The first genetically modified organism was a bacteria created in 1973 by Stanley N. Methodology and Applications - Chapter 21-Transgenic Animals. The animal production industry is gradually reaching towards revolution due to the development of genetic map knowledge of expression of genes and techniques for large propagation.